ЛУЧЕВАЯ ВИЗУАЛИЗАЦИЯ БОЕВЫХ ТРАВМ АБДОМИНАЛЬНЫХ ОРГАНОВ

I.N. Dykan; I.A. Voronzhev; S.A. Corol; R.R. Abdullaiev; M.F. Posokhov; T.A. Dudnik; L.N. Vasko; A.G. Kyrychenko

doi:10.34921/amj.2023.1.006

Authors

I.N. Dykan State Institution “National Research Center for Radiation Medicine of NAMS”
I.A. Voronzhev Institute for Advanced Studies of Kharkiv National Medical University
S.A. Corol Ukrainian military medical academy
R.R. Abdullaiev Institute for Advanced Studies of Kharkiv National Medical University
M.F. Posokhov Institute of Neurology, Psychiatry and Narcology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine’’ State Institution
T.A. Dudnik Poltava State Medical University
L.N. Vasko Poltava State Medical University
A.G. Kyrychenko Ukrainian State Research Institute of Medical and Social Disability Problems of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34921/amj.2023.1.006

Keywords:

abdominal organs, radiological diagnostics, ultrasound diagnostics, combat trauma

Abstract

The article presents the results of radiation research methods in the diagnosis of gunshot wounds of the abdominal organs. According to the mechanism, bullet, gunshot, explosive wounds were identified, and blind, blunt and combined wounds were determined by the nature of the wound channel. Bullet wounds were registered in 32 (30.8±4.5%) cases, shrapnel - in 43 (41.3±4.8%) and explosive - in 29 (27.9±4.4%) cases. Injuries to the small intestine were observed in 43 (41.3±4.8%) cases, damage to the large intestine in 28 (26.9±4.3%) cases, liver damage in 13 (12.5±3.2%) cases, and stomach - in 9 (8.7±2.8%), kidneys – in 5 (4.8±2.1%), spleen – in 4 (3.8±1.9%), bladder – in 2 ( 1.9±1.3%) cases, respectively. Injuries to the small intestine were recorded significantly (P<0.05) more often than the large intestine, and the liver more often than the spleen and bladder (P<0.05).