ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ УЛЬТРАСОНОГРАФИИ В ДИАГНОСТИКЕ ОПУХОЛЕЙ СЛЮННЫХ ЖЕЛЕЗ

R.Ya. Abdullaiev; F.I.  Kulikova; A.V.  Logvinenko; A.G. Kirichenko; T. V. Leshcheva; N.V. Tomakh; V.N. Homyakov; T.L. Kutsiak

doi:10.34921/amj.2022.4.003

Authors

R.Ya. Abdullaiev Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education
F.I. Kulikova Dnipro Institute of Medicine and Public Health
A.V. Logvinenko Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education
A.G. Kirichenko State Institution “ Ukrainian State Research Institute of Medical and Social Problems of Disability of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine “
T. V. Leshcheva Dnipro Institute of Medicine and Public Health
N.V. Tomakh State Institution “ Ukrainian State Research Institute of Medical and Social Problems of Disability of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine “
V.N. Homyakov Dnipro Medical Institute of Traditional and Non-Traditional Medicine
T.L. Kutsiak Dnipro Institute of Medicine and Public Health

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34921/amj.2022.4.003

Keywords:

ultrasonography, salivary glands, adenoma, carcinoma

Abstract

The article presents data on ultrasonography results in 59 patients with tumors in the salivary glands. Histologically salivary gland carcinoma was diagnosed in 11 (18.6±5.1%) patients, adenoma in 31 (52.6±6.5%) patients, and Vartin's tumor in 17 (28.8±5.9%) patients. In 5 (8.5±3.6%) cases the carcinoma was mucoepidermoid, in 4 (6.8±3.3%) cases it was acinoma, in 2 (3.4±2.4%) cases it was myoepithelial. Benign tumors were diagnosed in 48 (81.4%) cases: pleomorphic adenoma - in 31 (52.6±6.5%) cases, Vartin's tumor - in 17 (28.8±5.9%) cases. Benign tumors were diagnosed significantly high (P<0.001) more often than carcinoma, and pleomorphic adenoma more often than Warthin's tumor (P<0.01). The most significant ultrasonographic signs of salivary gland adenoma were clear, even contours, homogeneous structure, and weak tumor vascularization.